Baby’s First Pumpkin

14022282_392403707550675_8937643359487282978_nWhat a great design! Trace your baby’s hands and feet on paper and then use the paper patterns to trace design onto pumpkin and then cut. DO NOT try to use your baby’s hands to trace directly onto pumpkin – your efforts will be fruitless.

PhotoShop Tips & Tricks

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  1. Press Tab to hide the toolbar and palettes. Shift + Tab will hide palettes only.
  2. Use Shift + left click on the blue stripe of the toolbar or on the palettes to move them to the side of the window.
  3. Double click on the upper blue stripe in any palette window to minimize it.
  4. Double click on the gray background to open an existing document, while Shift + double click will open Adobe Bridge.
  5. Tired of the dull gray background? Click the Paint Bucket Tool, then Shift + click on the background, and it will change to the color you chose for your foreground.
  6. To select all layers press Alt + Ctrl + A.
  7. Caps Lock will change your cursor to a sharper cross.
  8. Press F to choose from three different display options, which will allow you to make the workbench larger.
  9. To draw a straight line with a brush or pencil, click once at the beginning of your line, and then Shift + click at the endpoint.
  10. Press and hold Ctrl to change any tool to Move Tool; release to change it back.
  11. Use Ctrl + Alt + click to create a copy of an image and move it with your cursor.
  12. Press and hold Space to change any instrument to Hand Tool; release to change it back.
  13. Use Ctrl + Space + click to zoom in; Alt + Space + click to zoom out.
  14. Press Ctrl and + or  to zoom in or out by percentage points.
  15. Hold Alt with the Eyedropper Tool, and you can take a sample for your background color.
  16. Draw a line with the Measure Tool, then press and hold Alt and draw a second line out from the endpoint of the first one to measure the angle between them.
  17. Press Ctrl + Alt + Z or Ctrl + Shift + Z to undo or redo a number of actions.
  18. Use Alt + Backspace and Ctrl + Backspace to paint the image in the foreground or background color, respectively. Shift + Backspace brings up the Paint Bucket window. Alt + Shift + Backspace or Ctrl + Shift + Backspace will paint your image in the foreground or background color, respectively, while leaving transparent patches as they are.
  19. Holding Alt and Free Transforming with Ctrl + T will transform a copy of the object, while Ctrl + Shift + T will repeat the most recent transformations.
  20. The size of the canvas can be easily increased with the help of Crop Tool — expand it over the canvas borders and press OK.
  21. Pressing Ctrl + J creates a copy of the current layer.
  22. Ctrl + Shift + E collates all visible layers, while Ctrl + Shift + Alt + E collates a copy of all visible layers into one new layer.
  23. Select Marquee Tool and hold Alt to make the starting point the center of a selection.
  24. Use Ctrl + D to undo selection and Ctrl + Shift + D to redo it.
  25. When you create a selection with the Marquee Tool, hold Space to move the field and release to continue selecting.
  26. Pressing Shift and + or  changes the layer blend mode to Normal, Dissolve, Multiply, Screen, or Overlay.
  27. With Brush or any other tool chosen, you can change the layer transparency by pressing a number on the keyboard — press one key, e.g. 4, to change transparency to 40%. To make it more precise, press and hold 7 and then press 2 to get 72% transparency.
  28. To hide all layers except the current one, hold Alt and click the eye icon near the Layer icon on the Layer palette.
  29. A color sample can be taken not only in Photoshop, but outside it as well. Resize the Photoshop window so that you see the image to take a sample from, select the Eyedropper Tool, click inside the Photoshop window, and drag the cursor outside.
  30. Choose a layer, hold Alt, and click on the border between the upper layer and the current one to create Clipping Mask, thus the upper layer will be visible within the lower one, and the lower one will replace the mask.
  31. Click Create new layer on the Layer palette while holding Alt to open the window with new layer settings.
  32. Choose a layer, hold Alt, and click on the Trash Can icon on the Layer palette to delete the selected layer without asking.
  33. File > Automate > Contact Sheet II — this command will create a short preview for each file that is currently opened in Photoshop in a separate document, and sign them.
  34. The settings of Move Tool have the Auto Select Layer option, depending on the place you click.
  35. While working with Move Tool, press Alt + Shift + right click on different image objects on different layers, and you will be able to select all those layers.
  36. Select Grid, drag the upper left corner with the Grid Scales, and the count will start from the place where you released the mouse button. Double click in the upper left corner to reset the starting point to its default position.
  37. Create a path with Pen Tool, and hide/show it with Ctrl + Shift + H.
  38. These are the hotkeys for RGB, CMYK, Indexed color Channels:
    Ctrl+”~” = RGB
    Ctrl+1 = red
    Ctrl+2 = green
    Ctrl+3 = blue
    Ctrl+4 = other path
    Ctrl+9 = other path
    Ctrl+”~” = CMYK
    Ctrl+1 = light green
    Ctrl+2 = pink red
    Ctrl+3 = yellow
    Ctrl+4 = black
    Ctrl+5 = other path
    Ctrl+9 = other path
    Ctrl+1 = Indexed
    Ctrl+2 = other path
    Ctrl+9 = other path
  39. Hold Ctrl and expand the red rectangle in the Navigator palette, thus zooming in on the image.
  40. Hold Alt and click on any step in the History to copy that step.
  41. Press Alt and drag a step from one Action to another to make a copy of this Action.
  42. The Lens Flare filter (Filter > Render > Lens Flare) allows you to set exact coordinates by holding Alt and clicking the Preview window.
  43. Hold Shift + Alt to transform an object proportionally, i.e. from the center outwards.
  44. If you select Move Tool and then want to copy something, press and hold Alt and drag the image. Holding Shift + Alt allows you to easily move along the Gridlines.
  45. If you want to level the horizon or uneven outline after scanning, select Measure Tool, draw a line along your curve of choice, then go to Image> Rotate Canvas> Arbitrary. Photoshop will set the angle by itself, and you just need to press OK to correct the image.
  46. When drawing in Illustrator, copy and paste your image in Photoshop, and it will ask you whether you want to save it in pixel or Shape format.
  47. Press Ctrl + R to show the Rules panel.
  48. To center the image precisely, press Ctrl + A, Ctrl + X, Ctrl + V.
  49. Pressing Ctrl + E blends the current layer with the one below it.
  50. Select Brush Tool and change the brush diameter by pressing [ and ].
  51. Double click on the Zoom Tool to return the level of zoom to 100%, while double clicking Hand Tool will expand the image to fit the screen.
  52. When working with a text, press Ctrl + H to hide the selection of symbols that are already selected.
  53. If you have some symbols selected, click in the Choose Font Type window and use keyboard arrows to choose your font type.
  54. Using Alt + left or right arrow changes the symbol spacing by 10, while Ctrl + Alt + left or right arrow changes it by 100.
  55. Using Ctrl + Alt + T creates a copy of the object you want to transform.
  56. Using Ctrl + Alt + up, down, left, or right arrow copies the current layer and moves it by 1 px.
  57. Change your active layer by pressing Alt + [ or ].
  58. Move the active layer up or down using Ctrl + [ or ].
  59. Press Ctrl + to hide Gridlines.
  60. Ctrl + [+] zooms the image in, while Ctrl + [] zooms it out.
  61. Ctrl + Alt + [+] increases the size of the window and zooms it in, and Ctrl + Alt + [] reduces and zooms out.
  62. When using the Polygonal Lasso Tool, press Backspace to undo the most recent step.
  63. Press X to exchange the background and the foreground colors.
  64. Press D to reset the foreground and the background colors to the default values of black and white.
  65. Press F5 to show the Brushes settings palette.
  66. Press F7 to show the Layers palette.
  67. Use Ctrl + left click on the Layer icon in the Layer palette to select the layer contents.
  68. To see the contents of the layer mask, hold Alt and left click on it.
  69. Alt + left click on the Create Layer Mask icon creates a black mask.
  70. When using Polygonal Lasso Tool, hold Shift to draw straight lines with a 45 degree angle tick.
  71. Press Ctrl + G to group the selected layers and organize your work neatly.
  72. Press Ctrl + Shift + N and create a new file with a dialog window pop-up, while pressing Ctrl + Shift + Alt + N will create a new layer in the file you are working with.
  73. The [ and ] keys reduce or increase the Brush size, respectively; Shift + [ or ] change its hardness.
  74. Press Alt to transform Burning Tool into Dodge Tool, and vice versa.
  75. Stamp Tool clones patches of an image (Alt+click to define the patch to clone). This also works even when you have several images opened in Photoshop, or you can clone any selections from any other images — just place them where you can see them on the screen.
  76. Use Ctrl+click on the Layer icon to create object selection in this layer. If you need to select more than one object in several layers, hold down Shift as well.
  77. To blend all the palettes into one, drag the tag of any tab to other palettes and tags, and it will move where you show it.
  78. Pressing Enter while working with the text will create a new line, and Ctrl + Enter or Enter on the digital keyboard will end writing.
  79. You can place a layer on any other open image in Photoshop — this is how a layer copy is created. Hold Shift while dragging to center the layer contents.
  80. Create a new 500×500 px Photoshop file, create a new layer, select Brush Tool with a standard round brush of any diameter, and put a dot in the upper middle part of the image (like the 12 position on a clock). Press Ctrl + Alt + T to create a copy of the dot, which will allow you to transform it. Drag the Pivot Point, the dot in the center of the transformed object, and put it right into the center of the image, then write an angle of 30 degrees and press OK. And now for the magic! Press Ctrl + Shift + Alt + T ten times, and you’ll see it!
  81. You can choose any layer with Move Tool by clicking the necessary part of an object while holding down Ctrl.
  82. Add yet another layer to a layer group by holding Ctrl + Shift and clicking a part of the object located on another layer.
  83. You can delete several layers at once by simply dragging a group of layers to the Trash Can icon in the Layer palette.
  84. Delete the current layer by holding Alt and pressing L three times.
  85. Having applied a filter, you can lighten it up with Fade by pressing Shift + Ctrl + F.
  86. Hold Alt and drag a layer mask to another layer to copy the mask.
  87. A vertical Gridline can be easily transformed into a horizontal one, and vice versa, by selecting Move Tool, holding Alt, and left clicking the Gridline.
  88. When you use Save for Web, your document information is lost. To preserve it, use Save As.
Please read more from the original source: https://brightside.me/inspiration-tips-and-tricks/88-brilliant-little-tips-for-photoshop-youll-wish-youd-known-earlier-48005/

The Best Fabrics For Babies By Hazel Lorelei

Babies and infants have very sensitive skin, and in order to protect them, they should be dressed in the proper fabrics. Knowing which materials are safe for your little ones will also help you shop for other necessities, including bedding and blankets and such.

brothers-family-siblings-boys-50692-largeWhen searching for baby clothes and essentials, not only is it important that you find warm, yet breathable fabrics, but you also need understand which ones don’t pose any threats like allergies, choking hazards and toxins. Because babies love to chew on their clothes, textiles like silk are best avoided as the processes used to finish them tend to leave toxic residues in the fabric.

So what specifically should you be on the lookout for when checking out baby labels? Get to know the fabrics below to make shopping for you children a hassle-free experience:

Terry Knit
Knit fabrics are a popular choice for infant clothing, and the towel-soft feel against a baby’s skin is perfect for providing maximum comfort. It has also been recommended as that fabric choice for the summer or warmer climate in general since terry knits are breathable. The breath-ability of textiles is especially important to infants in warm weather, as experts say that they should be dressed in one layer of light clothing to keep your baby cool.

Faux Sheepskin
Although sheepskin is perfect for keeping your baby or infant warm on those cold winter days and cool in the summer, some have had allergic reactions to it. Faux fur is safer to work with, as many companies manufacture blankets and outerwear lined with the faux fur suited for kids of any age. If you’re looking for faux sheepskin mats to lay your newborn on, they’re only recommended up until your baby learns how to roll over, as the mat becomes their chew toy

Cotton and Cotton/Polyester Blends
For clothes in general, you can never go wrong with cotton since it is gentle on your baby’s skin and is the most common material found in everyday baby apparel. But the issue with organic varieties is that it can shrink up to 10% if the first wash is using heat. Busy parents tend to go for cotton and polyester blends as the mix of natural and synthetic fibers prevents the clothes from shrinking and wrinkling. It is also fast drying and tends to be cheaper than clothes made out of 100% cotton.

Bamboo
Another all natural fabric you may be interested in is bamboo, which is thermal regulating, hypoallergenic, as well as antibacterial.

Remember that comfort and safety takes precedence over the visual appeal of baby clothes.

Written by Hazel Lorelei
Exclusive for countryandvictoriantimes.com

 

Five Must Have Furnishings To Sprung Up Your Space

When space is limited or there’s not enough cash to redecorate a home, the only option left is to make small but significant changes. Believe it or not, a redesigned coffee table in the living room, or a new rug in the bedroom can instantly change the overall appeal of a space. It’s all about making sensible choices, especially when you’re on a budget. Spice things up in your home and give it a whole new appeal with the following 5 key furniture items.

  1. Coffee table

Living areas without a coffee table look dull and incomplete. In case you have one, but it doesn’t draw any attention, you might want to redesign it. This item of furniture should be the center piece of your living room. However, to make it stand out, you need repurpose it. Rather than use it to stack all kinds of things – usually mugs, remote controls, kids’ toys – why not transform it into a glamorous décor nook? Place an oversized flower vase in the middle, and add seasonal flowers. Choose contrasting colors to make guests immediately look at your table when they walk in. Place a silver tray right next to the vase, and include small, but useful, accessories such as: an ashtray, candles, candy bowl, etc. Last but not least, adorn your table with magazines: fashion, lifestyle, even travel magazines are the best.

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  1. Oversized mirror

Nice mirrors are not cheap, so you might want to know that beforehand. However, they are required in all corners of the home including the hallway, bedroom, bathroom and living room. They’re extremely enticing because they welcome in more natural light and they open up small spaces. A huge Victorian-style mirror placed above the sofa in the living room will instantly draw attention. Choose an interesting golden frame to make it stand out, and your room will appear a lot more glamorous and welcoming to guests.

  1. Nightstands

Nightstands are suitable in the bedroom. In fact, they’re fundamental! Make your sleeping nook seem more comfortable with stylish nightstands. Adorn them with matching lamps, books and candles, and transform a boring bedroom into the most relaxing area of the home. Make sure they have drawers so that you can keep things organized. If you can afford to spend a bit more, choose glass nightstands to help reflect more natural light, and open up the sleeping area.

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  1. Window treatments

Homes without curtains and blinds look dull. It is important to make sensible choices when replacing old window treatments. First and foremost, you need to settle on top quality fabrics. Egyptian cotton, silk, linen and even organic bamboo are excellent choices. Second, pick a design that compliments with your home décor. Patterns, stripes, dots are all in trend. Last but not least, make sure the curtains are properly fitted. Made to measure roman blinds, and top to bottom curtains are the most recommended. They will make your room look spacious, elegant and luxurious.

  1. Chic armchairs & seating area

A seating area by the window is a great piece of furniture. Make yourself a reading nook in the bedroom or living room, and give your home a functional purpose. Armchairs are equally advised. However, make an impression with matching chairs in a more avant-garde or minimalist style. Decide on a striking color palette. Pure white, striking yellow and even black will transform a simple room into the most elegant room of the house.

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Decorating a home on a budget is not that challenging, and providing that you settle on some priorities you can make some huge changes without spending a fortune on expensive furniture. Statement pieces, blinds and rugs are ideal options to consider whenever you want to make a revamp a room with under $500.

Common Problems In Victorian Homes: House Of Haute Style Or Horrors By Zoe Clark

1Ominous yet romantic, Victorian homes are a living example of timeless elegance and longevity, which is one of the main reasons why houses dating to this era are extremely popular among homeowner hopefuls. Still, every piece of property has its perks and downsides, and the same is true of Victorian homes. Underneath their beauty and complex trims, houses built in the second half of the 19th century can hide serious hardware issues, which is why home buyers need to be extra careful when inspecting their home-to-be with over 100 years under its belt. Here’s a brief list of the most common problems lurking beneath lavish Victorian frills to help you tell a money pit from the real value deal.

1. Weak-legged Victorians

Foundation issues are all too real a problem in old houses. However solid, the base of many a Victorian home can shift due to land subsidence, resulting in further structural hitches such as cracked or bulging walls, door and window defects, and even plumbing and wiring problems.

When inspecting your future love nest, look for floor and wall flaws, door and window latching problems, and foundation chipping or flaking. In case you detect signs of foundation glitches, a structural engineer may need to step in and see whether, where, and how the damage can be repaired.

2. It never rains but it pours

2Roof defects are a chronic problem of old property, and Victorian homes are not an exception. Leaks, faulty flashing, missing shingles or tiles, and poor insulation upstairs are red flags which you shouldn’t ignore when looking for a place to settle down.

During preliminary home viewing, check the walls and ceiling for signs of staining and peeling paint that may point to water intrusion. Broken or damaged roofing material can be replaced, insulation can be upgraded, and flashing flaws can be taken care of, but you’ll need to be aware of the total repair costs before you can call the property a home-sweet-home.

3. Budgeting down the drains

If the basement of your Victorian property find is smelling a bit worse for old age, it may be a good idea to check it for signs of mildew infestations. Mold and musty odor below ground level can point to plumbing faults, perimeter and underfloor drainage issues, or even foundation waterproofing hitches, which you’ll need to tend to and upgrade to contemporary standards before you move in.

In case you smell trouble in the basement, hire a professional to conduct a thorough inspection and estimate the upgrade scope and cost. This will help you get a better image of the post-move repair and upgrade expenses which play an important role in initial capital required to make the place livable.

34. Marrow-chilling prospects

Victorian doors and windows do look spectacular, but unless they’ve been updated in the past decade, you’ll probably need to have them checked, replaced, or repaired before you drop your gear on the floor.

When inspecting your future Victorian-age property, take a quick look at the frames, panes, and surrounding insulation: stains, cracks, mold, and other forms of damage can add a few figures to the post-purchase update bill. Also, be aware that certain features of an old home can’t be remedied due to their historical value – which is a real deal breaker.

5. Looming layout layovers

4Victorian homes usually have narrow hallways, tiny kitchens, tight and steep staircases, and modestly sized bedrooms, which can be problematic if you’re set on buying property for house flipping projects that promise a big bang for your buck. Modernizing a true-blue Victorian home will probably require extensive layout redrawing, and such endeavors are by far the costliest update in the fix-ad-flip lot.

For this reason, be very careful when selecting old houses to flip: Victorian charm is an asset only if the renovation doesn’t involve comprehensive floor plan changes and wall relocations.

Modern Victorian style is in – but the fact that antique houses are currently in high demand on the real estate market doesn’t mean that just about every old place is worth your cash. Double-check the critical property points before you sign the contract: a little extra care and inspection can save you thousands in the post-purchase update process. Good luck!

Author bio:

Zoe Clark is a journalist, freelance stylist and blogger. She is a visual storyteller and aesthetician by heart who often writes about decorating and DIY ideas. She loves sparking creativity in people and giving them ideas for their own spaces.